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Flapper rigSEABED

Rigs · 01 of 03 · Beach and rough ground, big baits, distance

The pulley rig

One rig for smoothhound, bass, tope and ray from an open beach, big baits cast a long way. Step through it, the drawing builds as you go.

01Leader to top swivel. The shock leader ends at a strong swivel. Everything below it is the rig, so this is the knot to get right.

LIVE ON THE COAST

Wind, swell, and tide for Bray to Arklow right now.

Today's plan

Sunrise

7:28 AM

Dawn

Wind

S 6 km/h

Light

Swell

0.3m

Small

Sea temp

16°C

Comfortable

High water

17:10 Sat

Flooding

Weather and sea data from MET Norway (CC BY 4.0), adapted into our fishing calls. Tides: Marine Institute / Dublin Port timing. SourcesHow our calls work

ALL RIGS

Pick your rig.

Every card opens a drawn diagram with numbered parts. Verified guides also carry east-coast context, tying steps, and a tackle list.

Verified guides · 16

Field-checked east-coast specs, tying steps, tackle lists, and tagged Amazon.ie buy links.

Easy · Tie · 4 min

Flapper

Easy · Tie · 6 min

Three hook flapper

Very easy · Tie · 3 min

Running ledger

Easy · Tie · 3 min

Pennel

Easy · Tie · 4 min

Pulley

Easy · Tie · 5 min

Pulley pennel

Easy · Tie · 4 min

Paternoster

Moderate · Tie · 8 min

Wishbone

Easy · Tie · 6 min

Scratch rig

Easy · Tie · 5 min

Single hook clipped down

Moderate · Tie · 8 min

Two hook clipped down

Moderate · Tie · 8 min

Up and over

Easy · Tie · 4 min

Rotten bottom

Easy · Tie · 5 min

Float rig

Moderate · Tie · 5 min

Flying collar

Easy · Tie · 3 min

Texas and Carolina

WHICH RIG WHEN

Pick a rig by the fish and the job.

RigBest forTarget fishBaitsDifficulty
FlapperClean beachesWhiting, Flounder, Dab, Coalfish, Small codLugworm, ragworm, mackerel stripEasy
Three hook flapperClean beachesWhiting, Dab, Dogfish, CoalfishLugworm, ragworm, mackerel strip, small squidEasy
Running ledgerEstuaries, bass marksBass, Flounder, MulletRagworm, peeler crab, sandeelVery easy
PennelBig baitsCod, Bass, RaysBig lugworm bunches, whole squid, mackerel filletEasy
PulleyRough groundCod, Bass, Rays, CongerWhole squid, big worm baits, mackerel filletEasy
Pulley pennelRough groundCod, Bass, Huss, Conger eelWhole squid, big lug and squid cocktails, mackerel filletEasy
PaternosterDeep water at your feetPollack, Wrasse, Coalfish, MackerelRagworm, mackerel strip, sandeelEasy
WishboneFlatfish and whiting at rangeWhiting, FlatfishLugworm, ragworm, mackerel stripModerate
Scratch rigSlow sessionsDabs, Whiting, Small flatfishSmall worm sections, tiny mackerel sliversEasy
Single hook clipped downBass at rangeBass, Large codWhole crab, big rag, sandeelEasy
Two hook clipped downDistance on clean groundCod, Bass, WhitingWorm, squid strip, small fish baitsModerate
Up and overBig surf, long castsCod, Bass, RaysBig worm baits, squid, crabModerate
Rotten bottomHeavy rock and kelpConger, Huss, Rock speciesWhole squid, mackerel fillet, crabEasy
Float rigPiers, harbour walls, rock edgesGarfish, Mackerel, Pollack, MulletMackerel strip, ragworm, bread for mulletEasy
Flying collarDeep rock marks, pier endsBass, PollackSandeel, redgill, soft plastic luresModerate
Texas and CarolinaLure marks, weed and rockBassSoft plastic senkos, creature baits, paddle tailsEasy

KNOTS

Three knots cover the library.

Every rig on this page comes down to the same three knots. Practise them at home with old line before you tie on the beach in the wind.

Uni knot (grinner)

The one knot that ties hooks, swivels, and lead links. Learn this first.

Show the 5 steps
  1. 1Thread the line through the hook or swivel eye and pull about 15cm of tag end through.
  2. 2Double the tag end back alongside the mainline to form an open loop.
  3. 3Wrap the tag end around both lines and through the loop five or six times.
  4. 4Wet the knot, then pull the tag end steadily so the coils bed down neatly.
  5. 5Slide the knot down to the eye and trim the tag close.

Surgeon's loop

Quick, strong loops for snood attachments and loop-to-loop lead links.

Show the 5 steps
  1. 1Double the last 20cm of line back on itself.
  2. 2Tie an overhand knot with the doubled line and keep it loose.
  3. 3Pass the doubled loop through the overhand knot a second time.
  4. 4Wet the knot and pull the loop and standing line in opposite directions to seat it.
  5. 5Trim the tag close.

Shock leader knot

Joins 15lb mainline to the 60lb leader that takes the force of the cast.

Show the 5 steps
  1. 1Tie a loose overhand knot near the end of the shock leader and pass the mainline through it.
  2. 2Wrap the mainline around the leader six to eight times, working away from the overhand knot.
  3. 3Bring the mainline back and pass it through the overhand knot on the same side it entered.
  4. 4Wet everything, pull mainline and leader steadily to seat the coils, then tighten the overhand knot.
  5. 5Trim both tags close so the knot runs cleanly through the rod rings on the cast.

Always wet a knot before pulling it tight. Dry mono heats as it seats and loses strength. If a knot looks untidy, cut it off and tie it again.

PLAN

Worth fishing today?

Live verdict, tides, and a scored plan for your session on the Irish east coast.

See today's plan

WHERE TO FISH

Pair rig with a mark.

Scored Dublin and Wicklow marks with access notes, species, and today's conditions.

Browse 20 marks

NEW HERE?

Start with the running ledger.

One rig that works on almost every Irish east-coast mark and teaches what the others build on.

Running ledger guide

Which shore rig to use

Three rigs cover almost every Irish shore session: running ledger, pulley and paternoster. When to use each, how to tie them, and the sizes that work.

Read the full guide · 7 min read

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Keep it simple

Most Irish shore anglers fish with far more complicated rigs than they need. The reality is that three rigs cover the vast majority of shore fishing situations on Wicklow beaches and piers. Master these three and you will be better equipped than most anglers you meet on the beach. Complexity does not catch more fish, presentation and fresh bait do.

The three essential rigs

Running Ledger

Best for: Bass, flounder, smoothhound, dogfish, all general beach fishing

  1. 1Thread mainline through a zip slider or bead and run it over a 4 to 6oz breakaway grip lead
  2. 2Tie a swivel to the mainline as a stop for the slider
  3. 3Attach an 18-24 inch hooklink of 15-20lb mono to the swivel
  4. 4Tie a size 1/0-4/0 hook to the end of the hooklink
  5. 5Bait and cast, the lead holds bottom while the fish can take the bait without feeling resistance

Tip

Use a long hooklink (24 inches or more) for bass, they are line shy and a long trace gives a more natural bait presentation.

Pulley Rig

Best for: Distance casting with large baits, bass, smoothhound, tope

  1. 1Tie a large bead or swivel to the mainline as a pulley point
  2. 2Run a short length of heavy mono (60-80lb) through the bead and attach a lead link at one end
  3. 3Tie your hooklink (30-50lb) to the other end with a long 3-4 foot trace
  4. 4The lead drops to the bottom on impact, taking the hook with it, on retrieval the lead slides up reducing snagging
  5. 5Use with large crab or worm baits for smoothhound and bass at distance

Tip

The pulley rig is the standard distance rig for Wicklow beaches. It aerodynamically streamlines the bait during the cast, protecting it and increasing casting distance.

Two-Hook Paternoster

Best for: Whiting, dab, mackerel, mixed bags from beach and pier

  1. 1Tie a link swivel or blood loop 18 inches from the end of a 3-4 foot boom
  2. 2Repeat 18 inches above the first, two hook snoods total
  3. 3Attach a lead link at the bottom
  4. 4Tie 6-10 inch hooklinks of 12-15lb mono to each swivel
  5. 5Use size 1 or 1/0 hooks with small baits, worm, mackerel strip or squid

Tip

The paternoster presents two baits at different heights in the water column, ideal for whiting and dab which often feed at different levels depending on conditions.

Choosing the right lead

Lead choice is as important as rig choice on Wicklow beaches. The strong tidal run on beaches like Greystones South and The Murrough demands breakaway grip leads that anchor in the sand and hold bottom against the current. Use plain bomb leads only in very calm, slack water conditions. As a rule: if the tide is running, use a breakaway. Weights for Wicklow beach fishing range from 3oz in calm conditions up to 6oz in strong currents and heavy surf.

Hook sizes guide

Size 1 / 1/0

Flounder, dab, small whiting, fine wire Aberdeen pattern

Size 2/0 / 3/0

Bass, whiting, dogfish, standard Aberdeen or wide gape

Size 4/0 / 5/0

Smoothhound, larger bass, wide gape strong wire

Size 6/0+

Tope, conger, strong forged pattern essential

Plan your next session

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